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政府統計の総合窓口のデータや、OECDやUCIやのデータを使って、Rの練習をしています。ときどき、読書記録も載せています。

OECD Gender wage pay gap data analysis 6 - Multiple Linear Regression with R

UnsplashMatteo Vellaが撮影した写真 

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This post is following of the above post.
In the above post, I did simple linear regression analysis. This time, I will for multiple linear regression (MLR).

I make a new variable, factor of TIME.

I made "year" which is factor type variable representing "TIME". I see 2010 has 28 observations and 2014 has 29 observations.

Let's do MLR (Multiple Linear Regression).
First, I make an interaction model.

Interaction model has two intercepts and two slopes.

If year == 2014,

SELFEMPLOYED = 39.2674 - 7.9415 + (-0.6425 + 0.3842) * EMPLOYEE + u

                          = 31.3529 - 0.2583 * EMPLOYEE + u

If year == 2010,

SELFEMPLOYED = 39.2674 - 0.6425 * EMPLOYEE + u

Let's make a visualization.

Next, I make a parallel slope model.

If year == 2014, parallel slope model is

SELFEMPLOYEE = 36.7298 - 3.0376 - 0.4478 * EMPLOYEE

                          = 33.6922 - 0.4478 * EMPLOYEE

If year == 2010, 

SELFEMPLOYEE = 36.7298 - 0.4478 * EMPLOYEE.

Let's make a visualization graph.

solid lines are parallel slope model line, dashed lines are interation model line.

I don't see large difference between parallel slope model and interaction model.

Let's see ragresstion result table with get_regression_table() function of moderndive package.

Interaction term, EMPLOYEE:year2014 p_value is 0.623 so, it is not significant.

But I found other variables, EMPLOYEE and year: 2014 are also not statistically significant.

So, the both model are not statistically significant.

Let's see regression summary with get_regression_summaries() function.

p_value of interaction model is 0.594 and one of parallel slope model is 0.434.
So, the both MLR models are not statisticaly significant.

That's it! Thank you!

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